Humanities and social sciences

Introduces the scientific study of mind and behaviour, covering memory, development, social influence and psychological research methods. A firm foundation for further study in psychology.

Examines how societies work: family, education, media, crime and social inequality. Learners study research methods and learn to interpret evidence about the social world.

Explores moral philosophy and ethical decision-making applied to real-life issues such as justice, rights, medicine and the environment. Develops reasoned argument and critical thinking.

A structured study of Islamic history, beliefs, practices and sources, developing knowledge of the Qur'an, Hadith and the life of the Prophet, together with skills of explanation and evaluation.

Investigates key events and turning points of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Learners analyse sources, evaluate interpretations and build strong written argumentation skills.

Studies the physical and human world, from rivers, climate and ecosystems to population, urbanisation and development. Develops map skills, fieldwork techniques and global awareness.

Introduces microeconomics and macroeconomics: markets, supply and demand, the role of government, international trade and development. Builds the analytical skills to understand real-world economic issues.